By KEDIBONE MOLAETSI
8 April 2025- ANC calls on all patriotic and freedom-loving South Africans to take to heart the critical tasks before them to defend the hard-won gains of the freedom to deepen the democracy and unite in the face of adversity. The party said as the country commemorates a Freedom Month, it was in this spirit of vigilance and renewal that the National Working Committee (NWC) of the African National Congress convened at Chief Albert Luthuli House on 7 April 2025, to process pressing national developments, evolving geopolitical conditions, and the intensifying contradictions emerging within the Government of National Unity (GNU).
The ANC national spokesperson, Mahlengi Bhengu-Motsiri said the NWC’s deliberations represent the ANC’s collective reflection on the current state of governance, the recent budget impasse and the complex global forces shaping the democratic transition. Bhengu-Motsiri said safeguarding the NDR in conditions of strategic setback.
“The NWC reaffirmed the NEC’s characterisation of the 2024 electoral outcomes as a strategic setback. While we acknowledge the decline in electoral support, the ANC remains the largest political force in the country.
“The moment demands principled clarity and tactical sensitivity to preserve access to state power, continue advancing the NDR and rebuild trust with our people—especially the primary motive forces of our revolution,” she said.
Bhengu-Motsiri further said the NWC considered four tactical options in the post-election context, assuming opposition, entering a grand coalition, establishing a minority government with confidence-and-supply arrangements, or constructing a GNU. She added that, excluded the opposition benches as they would have compromised the transformation trajectory of the state.
“We instead opted for an inclusive GNU—a unity of opposites—designed to hold the centre, safeguard the state power, and regain public confidence. On the contradictions within the GNU.
“The GNU, by design, is complex. It requires high levels of political maturity and revolutionary discipline. We understood that it was never going to be an easy journey, considering it is made up of role-players diametrically opposed to us ideologically—but we expect discipline despite all this,” said Bhengu-Motsiri.
She said they are now deeply concerned by the conduct of the Democratic Alliance (DA), whose participation in the GNU has been marred by double-dealing, negotiating and acting in bad faith, and open disdain for transformation. Bhengu-Motsiri said while the GNU Cabinet adopted three strategic priorities aligned with the ANC’s Manifesto and endorsed, the Medium-Term Development Plan (MTDP), the DA has simultaneously acted as an opposition force— opposing the BELA Act, the NHI, and the Land Expropriation Amendment.
“It seeks to divide government, confuse the public and claim credit without assuming responsibility. This dishonesty undermines the very essence of collective governance. The NWC resolved that there is a need to continue to engage with all GNU partners and all political parties.
“We remain committed to the GNU as a tactical element, but its integrity cannot be compromised. In light of current developments, the NWC resolved that, we will reset a button to engage with all political parties in the GNU,” she said.
Bhengu-Motsiri said furthermore, the ANC will continue to drive consensus on key pillars of a developmental fiscal policy, equitable and redistributive tax policy, progressive management of debt and deficit levels, rationalisation of expenditure away from elite consumption toward social investment, and the institutional redesign necessary to realise a capable, ethical, and activist state. She said they will engage with allies, business and the religious sector through the South African Council of Churches, to share and also listen to their opinion about the issues they are confronting.
“We hope to reach consensus on the budget impasse within the period of 5 days after having engaged all stakeholders. As the largest party in government, we want to thank all political parties that have worked with us to pass the Fiscal Framework, both within and outside GNU.
“We remain principled and loyal on the talks about talks that we had with them, the engagements and ventilated issues in those discussions. The negotiating team has been given a broad mandate, and they will report within two weeks to the national officials and the NEC,” said Bhengu-Motsiri.
She said their mission is clear to build a democratic, non-racial, non-sexist, united and prosperous South Africa. Bhengu-Motsiri said struggle continues and the people’s movement will not retreat.
“The budget crisis was a test of leadership and character. The NWC acknowledged those political parties that rose above partisanship and placed national interest, social justice, and economic stability at the centre of the deliberations on the Fiscal Framework. Parties such as Action SA demonstrated maturity and patriotism in supporting the Framework, on the basis that alternative revenue proposals will be sought, including the replacement of the proposed VAT increase within 30 days.
“This collaboration repositions Parliament as a site of negotiation, consensus-building, and progressive change. Economic recovery: Yes to a Budget for growth and social equity. We reiterate that budgetary alternatives must prioritise the protection of the social wage, stimulate growth, and promote job creation,” she said.
Bhengu-Motsiri said at the same time, they must manage public debt and build a capable developmental state. She said the ANC’s Economic Transformation Committee, in close collaboration with the Chief Whip, will engage in the process of developing a revised revenue framework rooted in equity and developmental imperatives.
“We are committed to ensuring that fiscal consolidation does not come at the expense of the poor. The revised budgetary stance remains pro-poor, pro-growth, and anchored in the goals of the NDR. Key highlights of this progressive Fiscal Framework include, over R50 billion allocated to fund approximately 1.3 million students from poor and working-class families to access higher education and training.
“Nearly R39 billion committed to the School Nutrition Programme, which feeds over 9 million learners daily in no-fee schools. More than R250 billion remains allocated to Social Security, supporting over 18 million South Africans through old-age pensions, disability grants, and child support grants,” said Bhengu-Motsiri.
She said R33 billion is allocated to sustain the Social Relief of Distress Grant, providing monthly income support to over 8.5 million unemployed adults as part of a phased approach toward Basic Income Support. Bhengu-Motsiri said an additional R11.2 billion has been allocated to employ more doctors and nurses to strengthen frontline health services.
“The Department of Basic Education will recruit over 14,000 new teachers, particularly in under- resourced rural and township schools. The Department of Police has been allocated resources to recruit over 10,000 new police officers to strengthen community safety.
The NWC further resolved that we must protect and defend our institutions, and not leave them open to attack when they lawfully pursue their mandates. The ANC will continue to defend the constitutional integrity and independence of our democratic institutions,” she said.
The Guardian 