Outcry as illegal miners threaten residents


By OBAKENG MAJE

21 January 2026 – The Portfolio Committee on Mineral and Petroleum Resources said it condemns in the strongest possible terms the reported violent and criminal actions by illegal miners, commonly referred to as zama zamas, in Sporong Informal Settlement in Randfontein in West Rand.

The committee said according to the reports, heavily armed illegal miners have threatened residents, forced approximately 300 families – mostly women and children – to flee their homes.

The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee, Mikateko Mahlaule said threats of murder and child abduction are deeply disturbing and wholly unacceptable in a constitutional democracy founded on the rule of law and the protection of human dignity. Mahlaule emphasised that no community should be subjected to fear, intimidation and displacement because of criminal activities linked to illegal mining.

“Such acts not only undermine the safety and security of communities, but also erode the authority of the state and its institutions. We call upon law-enforcement agencies and all relevant authorities to act swiftly and decisively through coordinated efforts to investigate these incidents, dismantle the criminal networks involved and restore peace, safety and normalcy to the affected community in Randfontein.

“Those responsible must be identified, apprehended and subjected to the full might of the law without fear or favour. The committee’ support for coordinated, multi-departmental interventions to combat illegal mining and its associated criminality – such as Operation Vala Umgodi – while also addressing the broader socio-economic conditions that give rise to such activities,” he said.

Mahlaule further said, however, this cannot and must not come at the expense of the safety and wellbeing of law-abiding residents. He urged government departments – particularly those responsible for policing, mineral and petroleum resources and social development – to ensure that displaced families receive the necessary protection and humanitarian support during this period.

“The committee of the 5th Parliament conducted oversight visits to illegal mining activities and part of the areas visited included Randfontein. We emphasised that the committee will urgently call all the relevant departments to provide an update on the progress made in implementing the recommendations arising from that oversight.

“I have also extended my sympathies to the affected families and reiterate that, the committee will continue to exercise its oversight role to ensure that decisive action is taken to safeguard communities and uphold the rule of law,” said Mahlaule.

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